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A programming language allows humans to communicate with computing devices such as laptops, PCs, and smartphones. To train computing equipment to do specific tasks, humans use a variety of programming languages. Each language has its coding syntax for creating programs that do specific tasks. There used to be a scarcity of programmers with the most advanced and specialized coding skills. However, according to the poll, programming positions and programmers are predicted to increase by 22% by 2027.
Programming languages and software development are now seen as profitable professions. You’ll have to learn programming languages to work as a software developer. There are over 700 programming languages, according to Career Karma. As a result, picking which one to study might be challenging and puzzling.
Every year, many new programming languages are added to the list. It’s causing more uncertainty and making it more challenging to choose the proper one for you. But don’t worry; we’ll be here to assist you. We’ve compiled a list of the top 5 programming languages for better career scope in Nepal concerning business requirements, future expectations, scope, and features of various programming languages.
JavaScript, often known as JS, is a high-level programming language that, together with HTML and CSS, is one of the key technologies of the World Wide Web (WWW). According to several surveys, 97.5% of all websites utilize JavaScript as their principal programming language for the client-side. JavaScript was previously only used to create web browsers. However, they are now also utilized for non-web browser apps and server-side web deployments.
Many developers consider JavaScript to be one of the most popular programming languages. It is in high demand among numerous software businesses. The following are some additional compelling reasons to learn JavaScript in 2022:
Prior skills to dive into JavaScript: | To dive into JavaScript, you’ll need a basic understanding of HTML and CSS, which assist in developing the basic content and layout of web pages. |
Level required to join: | Anyone, from a beginner to a skilled coder, can learn JavaScript. |
Platform: | JavaScript is platform-independent. As a result, it may operate on any system that supports Netscape, including Windows, Mac OS, and other Netscape-compatible systems. |
Advantages: | It is simple to learn and in high demand. The codebase is well-organized, which improves productivity and readability. It has features for validating user input. It has evolved into a language covering various topics, including API integrations, mobile applications, and server-side development. It allows the achievement of interactive user interfaces. It contributes to a better user experience. Javascript is the foundation of any good and responsive web design. |
Popularity among developers: | With a larger community of JavaScript programmers, it is the most popular programming language globally. |
Popularity among Industries: | JavaScript is utilized by some of the world’s most well-known organizations, including Microsoft, PayPal, Google, Uber, Walmart, Netflix, Facebook, and eBay. |
Career Aspects: | Some of the career options in JavaScript include frontend developer, JavaScript developer, web designer, UX/UI designer, and full-stack developer. |
Salary: | A JavaScript developer’s annual salary ranges from 300,000 NPR to 700,000 NPR. |
According to a recent poll, 70% to 80% of software companies look for javascript engineers. As a result, learning JavaScript may be the best career decision you can make in 2022.
Also Read: Why Laravel Training In Nepal? Scopes And Career.
Python is the most widely used programming language today. Python is a popular choice for beginners because of its simple and easy-to-understand syntax. According to recent surveys, Python has been the major and first-choice programming language for roughly 80% of developers due to its vast library possibilities.
Python’s various library options make it simple to integrate Artificial Intelligence, Natural Language Processing, data science, and machine learning. As a result, Python is currently regarded as the king of programming languages.
Python is utilized in many domains, including GUI-based application development, 3D animations, and popular gaming development, such as Civilization IV and Vegas Trike.
As a result, knowing the Python programming language in 2022 will ensure your professional growth and success.
Prior skills to dive into Python | You don’t need any prior understanding of Python to get started with it. You can learn it from the beginning to the advanced level. To learn it, all you need is a little bit of hunger. |
Level required to join: | Python can be learned by anyone, from a novice to an experienced programmer. |
Platform: | Python programs run on a variety of platforms. It means that once we develop a Python program, we can run it on any platform without having to rewrite it. |
Advantages: | It’s basic and straightforward to learn and in high demand. It is an entirely free and open-source programming language that anyone can use. A very supportive community surrounds it. It features a wide range of packages and libraries. It assists in increasing productivity. It has graphical user interface support. |
Popularity among developers: | It is the most widely used programming language with larger community support in today’s world. |
Popularity among Industries: | Intel, IBM, Spotify, Netflix, Facebook, Pixar, and Instagram are among the companies that employ Python. |
Career Aspects: | Python career opportunities include Python developer, research analyst, software engineer, data analyst, data scientist, and machine learning engineer. |
Salary: | Depending on their experience level, a python coder can make from 20,000 NPR to 80,000 NPR each month. |
Learning Python in 2022 would be a good move due to the growing demand for Python programmers.
In android development, Java is one of the most popular and powerful programming languages. It is now installed on over 3 billion devices.
This general-purpose programming language is recently gaining popularity because of its characteristics such as object-oriented programming, WORA (Write Once, Run Anywhere), security, and robustness.
Java is widely utilized in various applications, including desktop applications, mobile applications, web development, artificial intelligence, cloud applications, and so on. Amazon, Twitter, Google, eBay, Airbnb, and others, use it as the backend technology for their websites. Spring, Struts, and Hibernate are some of the most recent frameworks for Java.
Furthermore, Java developers are part of a more comprehensive online community that helps and supports one another. As a result, understanding and digging into this tech stack can lead to incredible career advancement, high pay, and global recognition. The following are some other compelling reasons to learn Java:
Prior skills to dive into Python: | To get started with Java, you don’t need prior knowledge of the language. It may be learned at any level, from beginner to advanced. All you need is a little bit of curiosity, persistence, and commitment to learning it. |
Level required to join: | From a complete newbie to a programmer with some programming experience, Java can be learned by anyone. |
Platform: | Java is a platform-independent language that complies with the WORA concept (Write Once, Run Anywhere). |
Advantages: | It is the most secure programming language. It offers automatic memory allocation and garbage collection capabilities. It’s simple to understand and put into practice. It is a programming language that is both stable and speedy. It provides a broader range of professional options. |
Popularity among developers: | It is one of the most widely used and in-demand programming languages globally. |
Popularity among Industries: | Companies that use Java as their tech stack include Amazon, Slack, Uber, Flipkart, and Adobe. |
Career Aspects: | Java job choices include web developer, Android developer, and Java Enterprise Edition developer. |
Salary: | A Java program can earn from 30,000 NPR to 70,000 NPR each month, depending on their level of competence. |
In light of the above discussion, Java might be considered one of the essential programming languages to learn in 2022.
Also Read: Best Java Training In Nepal And Its Career Scope
Flutter is now the most popular programming language for the hybrid development of applications. It is a Google-created free and open-source framework released in 2017.
Flutter is a phrase that combines two key concepts. The first is a software development kit, and the second is a framework. The SDK (Software Development Kit) is a set of Flutter tools used to create mobile apps. The SDK also includes the tools needed to compile flutter code to native machine code (code of Android and iOS). And the framework is a collection of UI libraries and elements that can be reused (buttons, sliders, text inputs, sliders, etc.).
Because of its single codebase philosophy, Flutter has recently gained much traction. The one codebase principle indicates that you can use the same codebase to create two different apps (for iOS and Android).
Flutter is now commonly used to create mobile, web, and desktop hybrid applications. Flutter is the computer programming language used by Alibaba, Dream 11, eBay, BMW, Beike, ByteDance, Toyota, iRobot, and Google Play.
Furthermore, the Flutter community is rapidly expanding globally, with an increasing number of Flutter developers. As a result, a Flutter newcomer would have no trouble getting help from experienced Flutter developers. As a result, learning Flutter can help you advance your career in the IT industry and earn handsome money.
Prior skills to dive into Python: | You’ll need a basic understanding of the Dart programming language to get started with Flutter. It’s not difficult to learn to flutter. All you need is a little bit of curiosity, perseverance, and a willingness to learn. |
Level required to join: | Flutter can be learned by anyone, from a complete newbie to a programmer with some other programming language experience. |
Platform: | Flutter is a platform-independent language, and the application developed using Flutter is also platform-independent. They can be run on either Android or iOS. |
Advantages: | It is one of the most secure programming languages. Thanks to its cross-platform functionality, the same code, and business logic can be used across all platforms. The rendering engine used by Flutter is it’s own. Flutter allows you to create applications quickly and efficiently. Apps created with Flutter have an extremely smooth performance. Apps created with Flutter take less time to develop and test. |
Popularity among developers: | Futter is quickly becoming one of the most popular and in-demand programming languages for developing hybrid mobile, desktop, and web programs. |
Popularity among Industries: | Flutter is used by enterprises worldwide, including eBay, Google Pay, CrowdSource, Surface, Tencent, Square, and Kotak. |
Career Aspects: | A Flutter developer has many job opportunities like mobile developers, mobile frontend developers, desktop app developers. |
Salary: | Depending on their level of expertise, a Flutter program can make anywhere from 25,000 to 60,000 NPR per month. |
If you want to pursue a career in cross-platform app development, learning Flutter in 2022 is the best move you can make.
Go, commonly referred to as Golang, is a popular, stable, and efficient programming language. Google was the one that created and designed it. It is a statically typed and compiled programming language. It is free and accessible to the public.
Game development, backend (server-side) programming, data science programming, and even cloud-based programming can all be done using Go. It’s also the most popular tech stack for creating command-line utilities.
Go is quickly becoming one of the most popular programming languages, with many developers choosing it over others because of its simplicity, readability, efficiency, and concurrent nature. Here the term concurrent means the Go can perform multitasking simultaneously.
Netflix, Twitch, Ethereum, Dropbox, Docker, Heroku, and plenty of other tech firms use Go today. As a result, knowing Go can aid in the development of a successful career in the computer industry.
Prior skills to dive into Python: | It is not required to have any prior programming experience. However, a basic familiarity with C or any other programming language would be advantageous. |
Level required to join: | Anyone, whether a novice or an experienced programmer, can learn Go. |
Platform: | Go is cross-platform. It is used mainly to develop desktop applications. |
Advantages: | It is simple to learn and understand. It has transparent code. Code in Go programming language is compatible. It provides support for AI and automation processes. Apps are developed to get executed faster. Go also has an extensive and active community of developers. |
Popularity among developers: | Still not as popular as Python, Java, or JavaScript. But its popularity is increasing day by day with a growing number of active developers. |
Popularity among Industries: | Go is used by some leading tech giants like Google, Uber, SendGrid, Dailymotion, SoundCloud, BBC, and more. As its tech stack. |
Career Aspects: | After the successful completion of Golang, there are several career aspects in Golang: backend developer, desktop app developer, Golang engineer, etc. |
Salary: | Depending on their level of expertise, a Golang programmer can make 30,000 to 60,000 NPR in Nepal per month. |
Golang has a bright future. So learning Golang in 2022 will surely benefit you.
The programming languages mentioned above are among the most popular in 2022, with guaranteed job opportunities. If you want to pursue your career in the IT industry and are willing to learn any software development skills in Nepal, join the School of Information Technologies.